To develop and evaluate a large language model (LLM)-based learning tool, featuring virtual patients (VPs) and virtual assessors (VAs), and to assess its impact on medical students' perceptions of history-taking education compared to conventional learning methods.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govThis study aims to evaluate the effect of input format and hyperparameter settings on GPT-5 and explore the contribution of GPT-5 assistance to radiologists' performance in abdominal cases.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govBackground
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govThere is a growing need for scalable chemical classification to support the interpretation of exposomics and metabolomics data. While structural categorization has been largely automated, functional and exposure-based labeling of chemicals remains a manual and time-consuming process. Here, we present
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govBackground
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govLarge language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in medical education, yet their reliability in specialized, high-stakes assessments such as the Chinese Health Professional and Technical Examination remains unclear. DeepSeek-R1, a recently released reasoning-enhanced LLM, has shown promising performance, but empirical evidence within nursing examination contexts is limited.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govLarge language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced natural language processing in biomedical research; however, their reliance on implicit, statistical representations often results in factual inaccuracies or hallucinations, posing significant concerns in high-stakes biomedical contexts.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a prevalent chronic condition that affects maternal and fetal health outcomes worldwide, increasingly in underserved populations. While generative artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in health care, their application in GDM management remains underexplored.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govThe proliferation of tobacco-related misinformation poses significant public health risks, requiring scalable solutions for credibility assessment. Traditional manual fact-checking approaches are resource-intensive and cannot match the pace of misinformation spread.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govA national transfusion history sharing service, such as the alloantibody exchange, should provide standardized data. However, red cell antigen profiles frequently exist as unstructured text. To reduce human curation and improve scalability, we evaluated whether large language models (LLMs) could standardize free-text antigen profiles.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov